Detection of biogenic magnetic nanoparticles in rapidly dividing tumor cells by the nonlinear magnetization method
Genetically encoded nanoplatforms-bacterial nanocompartments (encapsulins) have demonstrated a remarkable capacity for innovation in the fields of biomedicine and biotechnology. These platforms have found novel applications in a variety of approaches, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution microscopy, among others. Particular attention has been given to the encapsulin system of the bacterium Quasibacillus thermotolerans (Qt). Divalent iron has been found to sequester within Qt shells, resulting in the formation of biogenic magnetic ferric oxide nanoparticles (MNPs) with T2 contrast properties. Recent studies have led to the successful obtaining of mammalian cells that stably express Qt genes and are capable of producing MNPs. These cells can be detected and using both MRI and the nonlinear magnetization method (magnetic particle quantification (MPQ) method). The objective of this study was to investigate the advantages and limitations of labeling mammalian cells with the Qt encapsulins.
: 41220803
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